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50th Percentile FAA Crash Test Dummy

The 50th Percentile FAA Crash Test Dummy is a professional, anthropomorphic test device designed for

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Email : info@qinsun-lab.com

Content

The 50th Percentile FAA Crash Test Dummy is a professional, anthropomorphic test device designed for emergency landing and dynamic aircraft seat testing. You can use this dummy to assess aircraft seat restraints and occupant injury under simulated emergency conditions. Developed from standard 50th percentile male anthropometric data, it retains Hybrid III biomechanical response characteristics while adapting the pelvis, thigh, and torso structures to meet FAA 14 CFR requirements.

Application

You can use this dummy for:

(1) Aircraft seat dynamic safety and emergency landing tests.

(2) Evaluation of seat restraint systems and occupant protection measures.

(3) Research on injury mechanisms under rapid deceleration and impact conditions.

(4) High-repetition aerospace crash testing and laboratory research.

(5) Supplemental automotive crash research for seat and restraint system validation.

The dummy supports testing of various aircraft seat models, restraint configurations, and emergency scenarios.

Standards

This dummy complies with multiple international standards, including:

(1) FAA 14 CFR Parts 23 / 25 – Airworthiness Standards for Transport and Normal Category Aircraft

(2) ISO 9790 / ISO/TR 9790 – Road Vehicles: Side Impact Dummy Evaluation Methods

(3) FMVSS 208 – Occupant Crash Protection

(4) FMVSS 213 – Child Restraint Systems (modified for aircraft seats)

(5) ECE R21 – Uniform Regulations for Seat and Restraint Certification

Parameters

Key Dimensions

No.NameDimension (mm)
ASeated Height909.3 ±8
BShoulder Pivot Height533.4 ±8
CH-Point Height (Ref.)121.9 ±8
DH-Point to Seatback (Ref.)94.0 ±8
EShoulder Pivot to Back Plane88.9 ±5.1
FThigh Thickness147.3 ±7.6
GElbow to Wrist Pivot297.2 ±7.6
HHead Back to Back Plane43.2 ±2.5
IShoulder to Elbow337.8 ±7.6
JElbow to Seat Plane226.1 ±10
KKnee Front to Back Plane591.8 ±12.7
LFoot to Seat Plane442.0 ±12.7
MKnee Pivot to Floor492.8 ±7.6
NHip to Popliteal Distance464.8 ±12.7
OChest Thickness (unclothed)221.0 ±7.6
PFoot Length259.1 ±7.6
VShoulder Width429.3 ±7.6
WHip Width363.2 ±7.6
RFoot Width99.1 ±7.6
YChest Circumference1028 ±15
ZWaist Circumference876 ±15
AAChest Circumference Reference431.8 ±2.5
BBWaist Circumference Reference228.6 ±2.5

Mass Distribution

ComponentMass (kg)
Head Assembly4.54 ±0.05
Neck Assembly1.54 ±0.05
Upper Torso with Chest17.19 ±0.36
Lower Torso17.69 ±0.14
Thighs (L/R)7.42 ±0.09
Lower Legs (L/R, including feet)5.44 ±0.14
Upper Arms (L/R)2.00 ±0.05
Lower Arms/Hands (L/R)2.27 ±0.09
Total Dummy Weight75.39 ±1.13

Sensor Configuration

LocationSensor TypeChannels
HeadAccelerometer3
Upper Neck6-channel Force Sensor1
ChestAccelerometer3
ChestDisplacement Sensor1
PelvisAccelerometer3
ThighForce Sensor2
KneeDisplacement Sensor2
Upper Tibia4-channel Force Sensor2
Lower Tibia4-channel Force Sensor2
FootAccelerometer (with mounting block)2

Features

(1) Modular design allows you to replace components quickly for maintenance and upgrades.

(2) Modified lumbar, pelvis, and thigh structure supports FAA seat certification and torso flexion tests.

(3) Retains Hybrid III biomechanical response, ensuring compatibility with automotive crash data.

(4) Suitable for high-repetition aerospace crash experiments and research.

(5) Anthropomorphic shape and biomechanical response closely simulate a 50th percentile adult male.

Accessories

(1) Modular replacement parts (head, torso, limbs)

(2) Sensor calibration kits

(3) Mounting and alignment blocks

(4) Data acquisition interface connectors and cables

(5) Protective transport case

Test Procedures

(1) Inspect all joints, sensors, and modular components before installation.

(2) Mount the dummy on the test fixture according to FAA 14 CFR and ISO/TR 9790 standards.

(3) Connect all data acquisition channels securely.

(4) Perform sensor zero and sensitivity calibration.

(5) Conduct the dynamic test, following all safety protocols.

(6) After testing, inspect the dummy structure, sensors, and components for damage.

Maintenance Information

(1) Clean dummy components with a non-abrasive cloth after each test.

(2) Store in a dry, temperature-controlled environment.

(3) Check for sensor drift, connector integrity, and mechanical wear before each test.

(4) Replace damaged modular parts promptly to maintain biomechanical accuracy.

(5) Perform full system recalibration monthly or after major repairs.

Conclusion

The 50th Percentile FAA Crash Test Dummy offers a modular, anthropomorphic, and biomechanically accurate test platform for aircraft emergency landing and dynamic testing. It provides precise measurement of head, neck, torso, pelvis, and limb responses, fully compliant with FAA 14 CFR, ISO/TR 9790, and related international standards. You can rely on it for regulatory certification, high-repetition research, and advanced occupant protection assessment.

FAQ

(1) What is this product?

This is a 50th percentile male FAA crash test dummy, specifically designed to simulate an average adult male during emergency aircraft landings and dynamic tests. You can consider it a highly anthropomorphic, instrumented surrogate for a real human, with modular components and sensors that capture biomechanical responses.

(2) What is this product used for?

You use it to evaluate aircraft seat safety and restraint systems, measure occupant injury potential under sudden deceleration, and conduct FAA 14 CFR-compliant dynamic tests. It also supports research in injury mechanisms, seat certification, and high-repetition aerospace crash testing, allowing you to test various seat models and restraint configurations without endangering human subjects.

(3) How does this product work?

The dummy simulates human inertial motion and torso flexion by combining modified pelvis, thigh, and torso structures with Hybrid III biomechanical response characteristics. You can record acceleration, force, displacement, and angle data from multiple sensors embedded in the head, neck, chest, pelvis, and limbs. These measurements allow you to calculate critical injury metrics, such as chest compression, pelvis loads, and head accelerations, providing a detailed evaluation of seat and restraint system performance.

(4) Why is this product important?

It allows you to conduct repeatable, precise, and safe testing of aircraft seats and occupant protection systems. Without it, evaluating emergency landing conditions would require significant risk to human subjects. By using this dummy, you ensure compliance with FAA regulations, support research into human injury biomechanics, and improve aircraft occupant safety through data-driven design and testing.

(5) Which industries is this product suitable for?

This dummy is suitable for the aviation and aerospace industries, including aircraft manufacturers, seat and restraint system developers, certification labs, and research institutions. You can also use it for supplemental automotive crash research, particularly in seat safety studies that benefit from human-like biomechanical response data.

Qinsun Instruments Co., LTD is a professional laboratory testing instrument manufacturer in China,Have been focusing on laboratory instrument R&D more than 30 years and have rich industry experience,Based on international testing standards,We are also the instrument supplier for BV SGS laboratory,We provide one-stop solutions for lab instruments,Free Training and Turn-Key Service,Products exported all over the world,Offer 36 month warranty and are a trustworthy partner.


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