Toyota Specialized Abrasion Tester

The Toyota Special Abrasion Tester is a precision wear testing instrument designed to evaluate the abrasion resistance, frictional colorfastness, and color transfer of materials such as leather, fabrics, plastics, and polymers. The tester features four independent test stations, each equipped with a 1 kg friction head, allowing simultaneous testing of up to four specimens. Each sample fixture can apply up to 10% tensile force when secured to the oscillating test bed, ensuring accurate simulation of real-world stresses.

Application

(1) Testing leather, fabric, and synthetic materials for abrasion resistance

(2) Evaluating colorfastness and color transfer under repeated friction

(3) Assessing material durability for automotive interiors, upholstery, footwear, and technical textiles

(4) Simultaneous multi-sample testing to improve laboratory efficiency

(5) Applicable in R&D laboratories, quality control departments, and material certification labs

Standards

(1) TSL 5100G Section 4.24 – Toyota abrasion testing standard

(2) TSL 5101G Section 3.9.1 A – Toyota colorfastness and friction specification

(3) GB/T 3920 – Colorfastness to rubbing (textiles)

(4) AATCC 8 – Colorfastness to crocking (textiles)

(5) AATCC 165 – Colorfastness to rubbing (leather)

(6) ISO 105-X12 – Textiles – Colorfastness to rubbing

(7) ISO 105-D02 – Textiles – Colorfastness to rubbing

(8) JIS L0849 – Textile colorfastness to rubbing

(9) M&S C8 – Martin & Server textile rubbing specification

Parameters

Feature	Specification
Product Weight	54 kg (120 lbs)
Dimensions	432 × 660 × 559 mm (17" × 26" × 22")
Number of Test Stations	4 independent stations
Friction Head Weight	1 kg each
Sample Tensile Force	Up to 10% of elongation applied during testing
Friction Head Types	Square: 19 × 25.4 mm rectangle; Cylinder: Ø16 ± 0.1 mm
Construction	Aluminum and stainless steel mechanical components
Drive System	High-quality brushless electric motor
Bearings	THK precision bearings
Controller	Programmable count-up with automatic stop
Protective Features	Ventilated cover to protect operator hands
Surface Finish	Durable powder coating and anodized surfaces
Electrical Supply	Specified at purchase; multiple voltage options available

Features

(1) Four independent test stations for simultaneous specimen evaluation

(2) High-precision THK bearings for smooth, accurate oscillation

(3) High-quality brushless motor for reliable, long-term operation

(4) Adjustable slow and test speed control

(5) Durable aluminum and stainless-steel mechanical components

(6) Powder-coated and anodized surfaces for corrosion resistance

(7) Programmable count-up controller with automatic stop function

(8) Ventilated protective cover to prevent operator injury

(9) Manufacturer warranty of 1 year

Accessories

(1) Square friction heads (19 × 25.4 mm) – suitable for velvet and pile fabrics, compatible with GB/T 3920, AATCC 165, ISO 105 X12, JIS L0849

(2) Cylindrical friction heads (Ø16 ± 0.1 mm) – suitable for other textiles, compatible with GB/T 3920, AATCC 8, ISO 105 D02, JIS L0849, M&S C8

Maintenance Information

(1) Regularly clean friction heads and test surfaces to prevent residue buildup

(2) Check and lubricate bearings as recommended by the manufacturer

(3) Inspect clamps and mechanical components for wear or damage

(4) Verify programmable controller functionality and calibrate if necessary

(5) Ensure ventilated covers are intact and free of obstruction

Conclusion

The Toyota Special Abrasion Tester is a robust and versatile instrument for evaluating the durability, frictional colorfastness, and abrasion resistance of textiles, leather, and synthetic materials. Its multi-station design and precise control features allow efficient and repeatable testing, making it ideal for R&D, quality control, and material certification applications.

FAQ

(1) What is the Toyota Special Abrasion Tester?

It is a wear testing instrument for evaluating abrasion, colorfastness, and color transfer in textiles, leather, and synthetic materials.

(2) What is it used for?

It measures material durability, frictional color loss, and color transfer under controlled abrasion conditions.

(3) What is the working principle?

The tester applies tensioned samples against friction heads on an oscillating plate to simulate wear and color transfer under repeated motion.

(4) Why is it important?

It ensures that materials meet durability and colorfastness standards, critical for automotive, textile, and leather products.

(5) What industries is it suitable for?

Textile, leather, automotive interiors, footwear, upholstery, and quality control laboratories.