The wear of textile products is mainly manifested in the following five aspects :
(1) The fiber continues to collide between the fibers during the friction process.
(2) The fiber was pulled out of the fabric, causing the yarn and fabric structure to be loose, and the fiber may be completely pulled out under repeated effects, resulting in thinning the yarn and thinner fabrics. Even disintegration.
(3) The fiber was cut and broken, causing the yarn to break.
(4) Fiber surface wear, fragmented loss occurred in the fiber surface layer.
(5) The friction generates high temperature, causing fiber to melt or plastic deformation, affecting the structure and mechanical properties of the fiber.
The wear of the wear in the morphological changes of the fabric is mainly damaged, quality loss, appearance changes in appearance, and hair balls.
There are many methods for the detection of wear -resistant performance of textile products, such as flat grinding method, curl grinding method, folding edge grinding method, and composite grinding method. Martin Delite is a type of flat grinding method, and is widely used in clothing, home textiles, decorative fabrics, and fabrics for fabrics . >
1. Introduction to the standard system
1. International standards
ISO12947.2-1998 Martindale MartinDale's Martin Anti -wear Measurement Part 2: Measurement of Sample Damage;
ISO12947.3-1998 MartinDale's MartinDale's Martyr) Measurement of Martial Arts Organization Part 3: Measurement of Quality loss;
ISO12947-4-1998 Martindale MartinDale's Motor Organization Part 4: Evaluation of Appearance Change.
2. American Materials Association (ASTM) standard
ASTMD4966-2010 fabric wear resistance test Martin Del wear tester Essence
3. EU standard
ENISO12947-2: 1998 Textile Martin Delfa fabric wear resistance part 2: Measurement of sample damage;
ENISO12947-2: 1998 Textile Martin Delfa fabric wear resistance part 2: Measurement of the sample damage;
ENISO12947-3: 1998 Textiles for Martin Martin Martin Martin Martindale (Martindale) Merit and Orthopeds of fabrics Part 3: Measurement of Quality Loss ;ENISO12947-4: 1998 Martindale) method for textiles Measurement of fabric resistance part 4: Evaluation of appearance changes .
4. The German Standardization Society (DIN) Standard > dineniso12947-2-2007 Textiles. . Part 2: Test Destruction Measurement ;
Dineniso12947-3-2007 Textiles. Use Ma's law to determine fiber wear resistance. Part 3:
Quality loss is determined;
Dineniso12947-7-2007 Textiles. Use Martin Delfa to determine the abrasion resistance of the fabric. Part 4: Appearance changes assessment.
5. MartinDale's MartinDale) Merit and Meridity of the Martial Arts Martial Arts Part 2: Measurement of the Damage of the Sample;
BSISO12947.3-1998 Martin for Textiles for Martin, Martindale's measurement of fabrics and wear resistance part 3: Measurement of Quality Loss ;Bseniso12947-4-1999 Textile fabric wear resistance Martin Delfa's Review the evaluation of the appearance of the 4th part of the appearance .
6. National Standard
IOS21196.2-2007 Textile Martin Delfa Fa Fa French wear resistance resistance to resistance resistance No. 2 2 Part: Measurement of the Damage of the Sample ;
IOS21196.3-2007 TextileRTINDALE) Measurement of the fabric resistance part III: Measurement of Quality Loss ;
IOS21196.4-2007Measurement of fabric resistance part 4: Evaluation of appearance changes .