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2023-05-24 0 Views

The principle of the solid phase extraction column

The solid phase extraction column (SPE column for short) is a sample pretreatment device developed from a chromatography column for extraction, separation and concentration. It is mainly used in sample pretreatment of target compounds in various food, agricultural and animal products, environmental samples and biological samples. Solid phase extraction technology is widely used in many national standards (IOS) and industry analysis standards. bLMTextile Testing Instruments, Testing Equipment Manufacturer


Principle of solid phase extractionbLMTextile Testing Instruments, Testing Equipment Manufacturer


SPE technology is based on the theory of liquid-solid chromatography and uses selective adsorption and selective elution for sample enrichment, - separation, and purification is a physical extraction process that includes liquid phase and solid phase; it can also be viewed as a simple chromatographic process. bLMTextile Testing Instruments, Testing Equipment Manufacturer


SPE is the separation principle of liquid chromatography using selective adsorptiontion and selective elution. The most commonly used method is to pass the liquid sample solution through the adsorbent, retain the test substance in it, then use a suitable strength solvent to wash off the impurities, and then use a small amount of solvent to quickly elute the test substance , to achieve the purpose of rapid separation, purification and concentration. bLMTextile Testing Instruments, Testing Equipment Manufacturer


It can also selectively adsorb interfering impurities and emit the measured substance; or simultaneously adsorb impurities and the measured substance, and then use an appropriate solvent to selectively elute the measured substance. bLMTextile Testing Instruments, Testing Equipment Manufacturer


The sieveless SPE column is a new type of integrated SPE column. bLMTextile Testing Instruments, Testing Equipment Manufacturer


Solid phase extraction column advantages:bLMTextile Testing Instruments, Testing Equipment Manufacturer


1. No sieve plate, perfectly avoiding the “non-specific adsorption” caused by the sieve Pbar. bLMTextile Testing Instruments, Testing Equipment Manufacturer


2. The putty has good stability and performance, and there are no common problems such as loose putty. bLMTextile Testing Instruments, Testing Equipment Manufacturer


3. The integrated design of the overall packaging effectively avoids the trench effect. bLMTextile Testing Instruments, Testing Equipment Manufacturer


4. Fillers with a particle size as small as 8-10 μm can be selected, greatly improving the separation efficiency and sample loading capacity. bLMTextile Testing Instruments, Testing Equipment Manufacturer


The capacity of the solid phase extraction column refers to the adsorption capacity of the packing of the solid phase extraction column. For silica-based solid phase extraction columns, the capacity is generally 1-5 mg/100 mg, i.e. H. the column capacity is 1–5% of the packing mass. The capacity of the bound silica gel ion exchange adsorbent filler is expressed in meq/g, i.e. H. the capacity per gram of filler is X milligram equivalent. The capacity of this type of packaging is usually 0.5 to 1.5 meq/g. bLMTextile Testing Instruments, Testing Equipment Manufacturer

bLMTextile Testing Instruments, Testing Equipment Manufacturer